Laya language

Layakha
ལ་ཡ་ཁ་, layakha

Layap woman in Laya Gewog
Spoken in  Bhutan Bhutan
Region Laya Gewog, Gasa District; northern Punakha District; Lingzhi Gewog, Thimphu District
Ethnicity Layap
Native speakers 1,100  (2003)
Language family
Writing system Tibetan
Language codes
ISO 639-3 lya

Layakha (Dzongkha: ལ་ཡ་ཁ་, ལ་ཡག་ཁ་; Wylie: la-ya-kha, la-yag-kha)[1] is a Tibeto-Burman language spoken by indigenous Layaps inhabiting the high mountains of northwest Bhutan in the village of Laya, Gasa District. Speakers also inhabit the northern regions of Thimphu (Lingzhi Gewog) and Punakha Districts. Its speakers are ethnically related to Tibetans. Most speakers live at an altitude of 3,850 metres (12,630 ft), just below the Tsendagang peak. Layakha speakers are also called Bjop by the Bhutanese, sometimes considered a condescending term. Their population in 2003 stood at 1,100.[2][3]

Layakha is closely related to Dzongkha, the national language of Bhutan.[4] Dzongkha speakers enjoy a limited mutual intelligibility, mostly in basic vocabulary and grammar.[5]

See also

References

  1. ^ Dorji, C. T. (1997). An Introduction to Bhutanese Languages. Vikas. p. 25. http://books.google.com/books?id=XS0OAAAAYAAJ. Retrieved 2011-09-27. 
  2. ^ Lewis, M. Paul, ed (2009). Layakha (16 (online) ed.). Dallas, Texas: SIL International. http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=lya. Retrieved 2011-09-26. 
  3. ^ Wangdi, Kencho (2003-11-04). "Laya: Not Quite a Hidden Land". Kuensel online. Archived from the original on 2003-12-07. http://web.archive.org/web/20031207122252/http://www.kuenselonline.com/article.php?sid=3432. Retrieved 2011-09-26. 
  4. ^ van Driem, George; Tshering, Karma (1998). Dzongkha. Languages of the Greater Himalayan Region. 1. Research CNWS, School of Asian, African, and Amerindian Studies. p. 1. ISBN 905789002X. http://books.google.com/books?id=fiwOAAAAYAAJ. Retrieved 2011-09-27. 
  5. ^ "Tribe – Layap". BBC online. 2006-05-01. http://www.bbc.co.uk/tribe/tribes/layap/index.shtml. Retrieved 2011-09-26.